A R T I C L E

The Ultimate Guide to Cargo Lashing & Crating in UAE

Published on May 23, 2025 | 8 mins read

What is Cargo Lashing & Why It Matters

Cargo lashing is the process of securing goods during transportation using ropes, wires, straps, or chains to prevent movement. In the UAE’s dynamic logistics ecosystem, lashing ensures that cargo remains intact during transit across land, sea, or air. Improper lashing can result in damage, delays, or even safety hazards, making it a critical component in freight logistics.

Introduction to Crating: Purpose & Types

Crating involves enclosing cargo within a protective wooden or plywood box to shield it from mechanical damage, environmental exposure, and tampering. Types of crates include:

Open Crates – Ideal for large machinery.

Closed Crates – Provide full protection for sensitive goods.

Skeleton Crates – Lightweight but offer minimal protection.

Each type is selected based on cargo sensitivity, value, and handling requirements.

Common Lashing Techniques Used

In the UAE, popular lashing techniques include:

Cross Lashing – Using diagonal tie-downs for better grip.

Loop Lashing – Encircles cargo to restrict movement.

Blocking & Bracing – Uses wooden barriers to hold items in place.

Top-Over Lashing – For downward force on cargo to restrict vertical movement.

These methods are chosen based on cargo weight, shape, and transportation mode.

Tools & Equipment for Effective Lashing

To carry out proper lashing, professionals use:

Ratchet straps & winches

Turnbuckles & tensioners

Wire ropes & chains

Dunnage bags & edge protectors

Investing in quality tools ensures secure restraint and compliance with international shipping standards.

Choosing the Right Crating Material (Wood, Plywood, etc.)

Material selection plays a crucial role. Common choices include:

Solid Wood – Strong, ideal for heavy equipment.

Plywood – Lightweight yet durable; perfect for air freight.

OSB (Oriented Strand Board) – Cost-effective but moisture-sensitive.

Ensure all materials comply with ISPM 15 regulations for international shipments.

Custom Crating for Odd-Shaped or Fragile Items

Special cargo such as artwork, glass panels, or machinery requires custom crating. This includes:

Foam padding or cushioning

Custom cut-outs

Shock indicators

Vapor barriers for corrosion control

Custom solutions reduce risk and ensure safe delivery.

Lashing & Crating for Sea Freight vs. Air Freight

Sea Freight: Requires heavy-duty lashing and moisture-resistant crates due to prolonged transit and salt exposure.

Air Freight: Prioritizes lightweight crates and compact lashing to reduce volume and cost.

Each mode has its regulatory standards, and services in the UAE are well-versed in both.

Warehouse Lashing vs. On-site Lashing Services

Warehouse Lashing: Offers controlled environments, ideal for precision jobs.

On-site Lashing: Flexible and convenient for oversized or immovable cargo.

Many UAE logistics providers offer both, depending on cargo and project scale.

Save Time with Pre-Fabricated Crates

Pre-fabricated crates are standardized boxes manufactured in advance. They save time, reduce labor costs, and maintain compliance. These are especially useful for exporters handling repeat shipments of similar cargo sizes.

Key Benefits of Cargo Lashing & Crating

Reduces risk of damage

Ensures cargo stability

Meets compliance standards (like ISPM 15)

Enables smoother customs clearance

Enhances customer satisfaction

Whether shipping locally or globally, cargo lashing and crating are indispensable to efficient, safe, and compliant logistics operations.

---